Imagine a large new buyer entering a bond market: extra demand can lift prices and reduce yields.
Go deeper
QE changes the central bank’s assets and creates reserve balances to pay for purchases. It can support markets and lower longer-term borrowing costs. Its effects depend on conditions; it is not a direct cash payment to every household.
Make it concrete
Hypothetical illustration. Hypothetically, a central bank buys bonds from investors. Those investors receive funds and may rebalance into other assets.
When you read a headline
QE does not guarantee higher lending, a particular stock return or a fixed inflation outcome.